Thiruvananthapuram: In a move that blends ecology with tradition, Kerala is likely to declare the non-venomous rat snake, locally known as Chera, as its official State Reptile. The Forest Department has put forward the proposal, which will be taken up in today’s State Wildlife Board meeting chaired by the Chief Minister.
Often hailed as a “farmer’s friend,” the Indian rat snake (Ptyas mucosa) plays a vital role in controlling rodent populations in farmlands. Its presence also helps naturally regulate the number of venomous snakes, as it preys on their hatchlings — making it a key player in the ecosystem.
Although the rat snake already enjoys top-tier protection under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, officials believe this new title will raise greater public awareness and strengthen conservation efforts.
With an uptick in snakebite-related deaths in the state, experts suggest that honoring the Chera could also help reduce unwarranted fear and killings of snakes by promoting awareness of their ecological role.
Kerala already has an official state bird, animal, and fish — and now, the rat snake may soon slither its way into the symbolic spotlight as the state’s first official reptile.
